Fishes that you may see at the Poor Knights Islands A to C

 With such protection as a marine reserve offers and the natural biodiversity that the Poor Knights Islands have, the fish species seen here over the year is very impressive.  Many of the species reside there all year around, whilst others will visit when food, currents and temperatures dictate.

Below are is a growing list of some of the fish we have seen and photographed since 2012.  This page and the list of fishes will be added to as we find time to work on it and are lucky enough to see more species.

Fishes A to C

Big Eye Fish

Pempheris adspersa

Black Angel Fish.

Parma alboscapularis

They are type of the  damselfish, part of the  the family Pomacentridae, Pomacentridae are a family of ray-finned fish, comprising the damselfishes and clownfishes. found around northeastern New Zealand to depths of a few metres, over shallow rocky reef areas.

They eat algae and appear to care for a rock covered in light green algae like a gardener caring for a garden. This actually contributes to preserving the health and diversity of the reefs ecosystem. 

The eggs are attached to rocks and guarded by the male parent from other fish who would enjoy them as a meal.  So if you see an angel fish and it charges you, just give it some space as whilst it may feel you are a threat, other fish may be raiding the nest.

Juvenile angel fish take on a different look from their territorial adults to avoid being attacked.

The adult length is between 24 and 28 cm.

A male Angel fish protecting and aerating the eggs that are stuck to a large rock.

Black Marlin

Makaira indica

Only seen once underwater in March 2025 at Northern Arch.  Guiding a group and a shoal of koheru started swimming frantically.  I looked up and saw the marlin swiminto the shoal and catch one, shake its head and swallow it.  It then cruised away and tracked the shoal before swimming away.

Black Spot Goatfish

Black Saddle Goatfish

Parupeneus spilurus

 

Blue Eye Triplefin

Notoclinus swgmentatus

Blue Fish

Girella cyanea

Blue Moki

Latridopsis ciliaris

Mōki

 

Blue Maomao

Scorpis violaceus

maomao

A shoaling fish that gives its name to two fantastic dive sites at the Poor Knights – Blue Mao Mao Arch and Mao Mao Arch.

This Poor Knights wouldn’t be the same without the mass of Blue Mao Mao that reside here.

Poor Knights Diving

Bronze Whaler Shark

Carcharhinus brachyurus

ngerungeru

Our New Zealand Bronze Whaler has to be one of the prettiest sharks there are.  Maybe we are just biased.

Diving Poor Knights Islands Marine Reserve New Zealand

Butterfish

Odax pullus

rarī

 

Butterfly Perch

Caesioperca lepidoptera

Carpet Shark

Cephaloscyllium isabellum

Crested Blenny

Parablennius laticlavius

Crested Weedfish

Cristiceps aurantiacus

Combfish

Coris picta

Common Lizardfish

Synodus similis

Common Triplefin

Forsterygion lapillum

Crimson Cleaner Fish

Suezichthys arquatus

Opening Hours | Mon-Fri 8.30-5.00pm  | Saturday 8.30 – 1pm | Sundays Closed

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